Biochemical, Molecular, and Genetic Mechanisms:

Kimberly F. Allred, Katarina M. Yackley, Jairam Vanamala, and Clinton D. Allred

Trigonelline Is a Novel Phytoestrogen in Coffee Beans
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1833-1838. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.108001 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Jin-Ran Chen, Oxana P. Lazarenko, Michael L. Blackburn, Jamie V. Badeaux, Thomas M. Badger, and Martin J. J. Ronis

Infant Formula Promotes Bone Growth in Neonatal Piglets by Enhancing Osteoblastogenesis through Bone Morphogenic Protein Signaling
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1839-1847. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.109041 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Online Supplemental Material]  

Nutritional Immunology:

Eunok Im, Yoon Jeong Choi, Charalabos Pothoulakis, and Sang Hoon Rhee

Bacillus polyfermenticus Ameliorates Colonic Inflammation by Promoting Cytoprotective Effects in Colitic Mice
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1848-1854. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.108613 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Sarah E. Belisle, Lynette S. Leka, Javier Delgado-Lista, Paul F. Jacques, Jose M. Ordovas, and Simin Nikbin Meydani

Polymorphisms at Cytokine Genes May Determine the Effect of Vitamin E on Cytokine Production in the Elderly
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1855-1860. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.112268 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Online Supplemental Material]  

Yunkyoung Lee, Jerry T. Thompson, and John P. Vanden Heuvel

9E,11E-Conjugated Linoleic Acid Increases Expression of the Endogenous Antiinflammatory Factor, Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist, in RAW 264.7 Cells
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1861-1866. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.100461 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Online Supplemental Material]  

Nutrient Physiology, Metabolism, and Nutrient-Nutrient Interactions:

Alessia Di Giancamillo, Raffaella Rossi, Francesca Vitari, Grazia Pastorelli, Carlo Corino, and Cinzia Domeneghini

Dietary Conjugated Linoleic Acids Decrease Leptin in Porcine Adipose Tissue
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1867-1872. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.110627 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Online Supplemental Material]  

Fiona A. Wilson, Agus Suryawan, Renán A. Orellana, Scot R. Kimball, Maria C. Gazzaneo, Hanh V. Nguyen, Marta L. Fiorotto, and Teresa A. Davis

Feeding Rapidly Stimulates Protein Synthesis in Skeletal Muscle of Neonatal Pigs by Enhancing Translation Initiation
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1873-1880. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.106781 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Online Supplemental Material]  

Alfred A. Aziz, Laura S. Kenney, Benoit Goulet, and El-Sayed Abdel-Aal

Dietary Starch Type Affects Body Weight and Glycemic Control in Freely Fed but Not Energy-Restricted Obese Rats
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1881-1889. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.110650 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Online Supplemental Material]  

Nutrition and Disease:

Anne E. Barden, Kevin D. Croft, Thierry Durand, Alexandre Guy, Martin J. Mueller, and Trevor A. Mori

Flaxseed Oil Supplementation Increases Plasma F₁-Phytoprostanes in Healthy Men
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1890-1895. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.108316 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Tinna Traustadóttir, Sean S. Davies, Anthoney A. Stock, Yali Su, Christopher B. Heward, L. Jackson Roberts, II, and S. Mitchell Harman

Tart Cherry Juice Decreases Oxidative Stress in Healthy Older Men and Women
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1896-1900. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.111716 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Tony Jourdan, Louiza Djaouti, Laurent Demizieux, Joseph Gresti, Bruno Vergès, and Pascal Degrace

Liver Carbohydrate and Lipid Metabolism of Insulin-Deficient Mice Is Altered by trans-10, cis-12 Conjugated Linoleic Acid
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1901-1907. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.111062 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Online Supplemental Material]  

LeeCole L. Legette, Berdine R. Martin, Mohammad Shahnazari, Wang-Hee Lee, William G. Helferich, Junqi Qian, David J. Waters, Alireza Arabshahi, Stephen Barnes, Jo Welch, David G. Bostwick, and Connie M. Weaver

Supplemental Dietary Racemic Equol Has Modest Benefits to Bone but Has Mild Uterotropic Activity in Ovariectomized Rats
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1908-1913. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.108225 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Online Supplemental Material]  

Urszula T. Iwaniec, Russell T. Turner, Sung I. Koo, Rouminder Kaur, Emily Ho, Carmen P. Wong, and Richard S. Bruno

Consumption of Green Tea Extract Results in Osteopenia in Growing Male Mice
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1914-1919. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.107201 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Online Supplemental Material] [Podcast]  

Nutrient Requirements and Optimal Nutrition:

Jorge L. Rosado, K. Michael Hambidge, Leland V. Miller, Olga P. Garcia, Jamie Westcott, Karla Gonzalez, Jennifer Conde, Christine Hotz, Wolfgang Pfeiffer, Ivan Ortiz-Monasterio, and Nancy F. Krebs

The Quantity of Zinc Absorbed from Wheat in Adult Women Is Enhanced by Biofortification
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1920-1925. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.107755 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Nathalie Sumien, Kevin R. Heinrich, Ritu A. Shetty, Rajindar S. Sohal, and Michael J. Forster

Prolonged Intake of Coenzyme Q₁₀ Impairs Cognitive Functions in Mice
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1926-1932. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.110437 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Online Supplemental Material]  

Nutritional Epidemiology:

Julia R. DiBello, Stephen T. McGarvey, Peter Kraft, Robert Goldberg, Hannia Campos, Christine Quested, Tuiasina Salamo Laumoli, and Ana Baylin

Dietary Patterns Are Associated with Metabolic Syndrome in Adult Samoans
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1933-1943. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.107888 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Heidi J. Wengreen, Chailyn Neilson, Ron Munger, and Chris Corcoran

Diet Quality Is Associated with Better Cognitive Test Performance among Aging Men and Women
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1944-1949. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.106427 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Nicola M. McKeown, Makiko Yoshida, M. Kyla Shea, Paul F. Jacques, Alice H. Lichtenstein, Gail Rogers, Sarah L. Booth, and Edward Saltzman

Whole-Grain Intake and Cereal Fiber Are Associated with Lower Abdominal Adiposity in Older Adults
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1950-1955. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.103762 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Online Supplemental Material]  

Sarah R. Crozier, Siân M. Robinson, Keith M. Godfrey, Cyrus Cooper, and Hazel M. Inskip

Women's Dietary Patterns Change Little from Before to During Pregnancy
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1956-1963. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.109579 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Online Supplemental Material]  

Sameera A. Talegawkar, Giangiacomo Beretta, Kyung-Jin Yeum, Elizabeth J. Johnson, Teresa C. Carithers, Herman A. Taylor, Jr, Robert M. Russell, and Katherine L. Tucker

Total Antioxidant Performance Is Associated with Diet and Serum Antioxidants in Participants of the Diet and Physical Activity Substudy of the Jackson Heart Study
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1964-1971. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.107870 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Community and International Nutrition:

Mohamed Ag Ayoya, Gerburg Maria Spiekermann-Brouwer, Abdel Kader Traoré, Rebecca Joyce Stoltzfus, Jean-Pierre Habicht, and Cutberto Garza

Multiple Micronutrients Including Iron Are Not More Effective Than Iron Alone for Improving Hemoglobin and Iron Status of Malian School Children
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1972-1979. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.106625 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Jocelyn E. Sacco and Valerie Tarasuk

Health Canada's Proposed Discretionary Fortification Policy Is Misaligned with the Nutritional Needs of Canadians
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1980-1986. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.109637 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Online Supplemental Material]  

Ingestive Behavior and Neurosciences:

Jae Woong Lee, Yong Kyoung Lee, Jung Ok Ban, Tae Youl Ha, Yeo Pyo Yun, Sang Bae Han, Ki Wan Oh, and Jin Tae Hong

Green Tea (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate Inhibits β-Amyloid-Induced Cognitive Dysfunction through Modification of Secretase Activity via Inhibition of ERK and NF-B Pathways in Mice
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1987-1993. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.109785 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Methodology and Mathematical Modeling:

Wen You, Ge Zhang, Brenda M. Davy, Andrea Carlson, and Biing-Hwan Lin

Food Consumed Away from Home Can Be a Part of a Healthy and Affordable Diet
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1994-1999. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.107615 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Anne L. Escaron, Michael H. Green, Julie A. Howe, and Sherry A. Tanumihardjo

Mathematical Modeling of Serum ¹³C-Retinol in Captive Rhesus Monkeys Provides New Insights on Hypervitaminosis A
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 2000-2006. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.111922 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Letters to the Editor:

Ching Kuang Chow

Dietary β-Tocopherol and Serum Concentrations of Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 2007. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.113571 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Lee-Jane Lu, Fatima Nayeem, and Karl E. Anderson

Reply to Dr. C. K. Chow
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 2008. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.114645 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Errata:

J. Nutr. 2009 139: 2009. First published online October 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.109.113787 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Announcements:

J. Nutr. 2009 139: 2010. [Full Text] [PDF]  

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