Recent Advances in Nutritional Sciences:

Arion Kennedy, Kristina Martinez, Chia-Chi Chuang, Kathy LaPoint, and Michael McIntosh

Saturated Fatty Acid-Mediated Inflammation and Insulin Resistance in Adipose Tissue: Mechanisms of Action and Implications
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 1-4. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.098269 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Critical Reviews:

Jay Whelan

Dietary Stearidonic Acid Is a Long Chain (n-3) Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid with Potential Health Benefits
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 5-10. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.094268 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Commentary:

Kirk C. Klasing

Minimizing Amino Acid Catabolism Decreases Amino Acid Requirements
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 11-12. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.099341 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Biochemical, Molecular, and Genetic Mechanisms:

Francisco J. Sanchez-Muniz, Kevin C. Maki, Ernst J. Schaefer, and Jose M. Ordovas

Serum Lipid and Antioxidant Responses in Hypercholesterolemic Men and Women Receiving Plant Sterol Esters Vary by Apolipoprotein E Genotype
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 13-19. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.090969 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Akiko Fukushima, Yoshimi Aizaki, and Keiko Sakuma

Short-Chain Fatty Acids Induce Intestinal Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Type 6 Expression in Rats and Caco-2 Cells
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 20-25. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.096230 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online Supplemental Material  

Stephanie C. Degner, Andreas J. Papoutsis, Ornella Selmin, and Donato F. Romagnolo

Targeting of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor-Mediated Activation of Cyclooxygenase-2 Expression by the Indole-3-Carbinol Metabolite 3,3'-Diindolylmethane in Breast Cancer Cells
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 26-32. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.099259 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Michael Y. Tsai, Catherine M. Loria, Jing Cao, Yongin Kim, David Siscovick, Pamela J. Schreiner, and Naomi Q. Hanson

Clinical Utility of Genotyping the 677C>T Variant of Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase in Humans Is Decreased in the Post-Folic Acid Fortification Era
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 33-37. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.096511 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Nutrient Physiology, Metabolism, and Nutrient-Nutrient Interactions:

Sophie Tesseraud, Isabelle Bouvarel, Anne Collin, Estelle Audouin, Sabine Crochet, Iban Seiliez, and Christine Leterrier

Daily Variations in Dietary Lysine Content Alter the Expression of Genes Related to Proteolysis in Chicken Pectoralis major Muscle
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 38-43. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.095752 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online Supplemental Material  

Jordan P. Mills, Gaston A. Tumuhimbise, Kazi M. Jamil, Sagar K. Thakkar, Mark L. Failla, and Sherry A. Tanumihardjo

Sweet Potato β-Carotene Bioefficacy Is Enhanced by Dietary Fat and Not Reduced by Soluble Fiber Intake in Mongolian Gerbils
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 44-50. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.098947 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Harumi Uto-Kondo, Reiko Ohmori, Chikako Kiyose, Yoshimi Kishimoto, Hisako Saito, Osamu Igarashi, and Kazuo Kondo

Tocotrienol Suppresses Adipocyte Differentiation and Akt Phosphorylation in 3T3-L1 Preadipocytes
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 51-57. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.096131 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online Supplemental Material  

Jan Frank, Trevor W. George, John K. Lodge, Ana M. Rodriguez-Mateos, Jeremy P. E. Spencer, Anne Marie Minihane, and Gerald Rimbach

Daily Consumption of an Aqueous Green Tea Extract Supplement Does Not Impair Liver Function or Alter Cardiovascular Disease Risk Biomarkers in Healthy Men
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 58-62. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.096412 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Do Y. Kwon, Young S. Jung, Sun J. Kim, Hee K. Park, Jae H. Park, and Young C. Kim

Impaired Sulfur-Amino Acid Metabolism and Oxidative Stress in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Are Alleviated by Betaine Supplementation in Rats
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 63-68. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.094771 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Nutritional Immunology:

Tetsuro Ozawa, Masanori Miyata, Mika Nishimura, Takashi Ando, Yuhui Ouyang, Tetsuro Ohba, Naomi Shimokawa, Yuko Ohnuma, Ryohei Katoh, Hideoki Ogawa, and Atsuhito Nakao

Transforming Growth Factor-β Activity in Commercially Available Pasteurized Cow Milk Provides Protection against Inflammation in Mice
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 69-75. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.092528 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Carolina Ramírez-Santana, Cristina Castellote, Margarida Castell, Montserrat Rivero, Maria Rodríguez-Palmero, Àngels Franch, and Francisco J. Pérez-Cano

Long-Term Feeding of the cis-9,trans-11 Isomer of Conjugated Linoleic Acid Reinforces the Specific Immune Response in Rats
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 76-81. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.097428 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Nutrition and Disease:

Hélène Tiesset, Maud Pierre, Jean-Luc Desseyn, Benoît Guéry, Christopher Beermann, Claude Galabert, Frédéric Gottrand, and Marie-Odile Husson

Dietary (n-3) Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Affect the Kinetics of Pro- and Antiinflammatory Responses in Mice with Pseudomonas aeruginosa Lung Infection
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 82-89. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.096115 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online Supplemental Material  

Sara R. Zwart, Geeta Kala, and Scott M. Smith

Body Iron Stores and Oxidative Damage in Humans Increased during and after a 10- to 12-Day Undersea Dive
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 90-95. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.097592 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online Supplemental Material  

Pérola D. B. Ribaldo, Denise S. Souza, Subrata K. Biswas, Karen Block, Jacqueline M. Lopes de Faria, and José B. Lopes de Faria

Green tea (Camellia sinensis) Attenuates Nephropathy by Downregulating Nox4 NADPH Oxidase in Diabetic Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 96-100. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.095018 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online Supplemental Material  

Cynthia A. Warren, Kimberly J. Paulhill, Laurie A. Davidson, Joanne R. Lupton, Stella S. Taddeo, Mee Young Hong, Raymond J. Carroll, Robert S. Chapkin, and Nancy D. Turner

Quercetin May Suppress Rat Aberrant Crypt Foci Formation by Suppressing Inflammatory Mediators That Influence Proliferation and Apoptosis
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 101-105. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.096271 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online Supplemental Material  

Nutritional Epidemiology:

Yujue Wang, Lian Zhang, Roxana Moslehi, Junling Ma, Kaifeng Pan, Tong Zhou, Weidong Liu, Linda Morris Brown, Yuangreng Hu, David Pee, Mitchell H. Gail, and Weicheng You

Long-Term Garlic or Micronutrient Supplementation, but Not Anti-Helicobacter pylori Therapy, Increases Serum Folate or Glutathione Without Affecting Serum Vitamin B-12 or Homocysteine in a Rural Chinese Population
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 106-112. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.091389 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online Supplemental Material  

Davidson H. Hamer, Fernando Sempértegui, Bertha Estrella, Katherine L. Tucker, Alicia Rodríguez, Josefina Egas, Gerard E. Dallal, Jacob Selhub, Jeffrey K. Griffiths, and Simin Nikbin Meydani

Micronutrient Deficiencies Are Associated with Impaired Immune Response and Higher Burden of Respiratory Infections in Elderly Ecuadorians
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 113-119. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.095091 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Eha Nurk, Helga Refsum, Christian A. Drevon, Grethe S. Tell, Harald A. Nygaard, Knut Engedal, and A. David Smith

Intake of Flavonoid-Rich Wine, Tea, and Chocolate by Elderly Men and Women Is Associated with Better Cognitive Test Performance
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 120-127. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.095182 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online Supplemental Material  

Dolores Corella, José Ignacio González, Mònica Bulló, Paula Carrasco, Olga Portolés, Javier Díez-Espino, María Isabel Covas, Valentina Ruíz-Gutierrez, Enrique Gómez-Gracia, Fernando Arós, Miquel Fiol, Manuel Conde Herrera, José Manuel Santos, Guillermo Sáez, Rosa Lamuela, Carlos Lahoz, Ernest Vinyoles, Emilio Ros, and Ramón Estruch

Polymorphisms Cyclooxygenase-2 -765G>C and Interleukin-6 -174G>C Are Associated with Serum Inflammation Markers in a High Cardiovascular Risk Population and Do Not Modify the Response to a Mediterranean Diet Supplemented with Virgin Olive Oil or Nuts
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 128-134. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.093054 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online Supplemental Material  

Community and International Nutrition:

Otte Santika, Umi Fahmida, and Elaine L. Ferguson

Development of Food-Based Complementary Feeding Recommendations for 9- to 11-Month-Old Peri-Urban Indonesian Infants Using Linear Programming
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 135-141. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.092270 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Wendy Gonzalez, Sonya J. Jones, and Edward A. Frongillo

Restricting Snacks in U.S. Elementary Schools Is Associated with Higher Frequency of Fruit and Vegetable Consumption
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 142-144. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.099531 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Ingestive Behavior and Neurosciences:

Martin H. H. So, Iris M. Y. Tse, and Edmund T. S. Li

Dietary Fat Concentration Influences the Effects of trans-10, cis-12 Conjugated Linoleic Acid on Temporal Patterns of Energy Intake and Hypothalamic Expression of Appetite-Controlling Genes in Mice
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 145-151. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.093849 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online Supplemental Material  

Symposium: Advances in Understanding of the Biological Role of Biotin at the Clinical, Biochemical, and Molecular Level:

Donald M. Mock and Hamid Said

Introduction to "Advances in Understanding of the Biological Role of Biotin at the Clinical, Biochemical, and Molecular Level"
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 152-153. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.096206 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Donald M. Mock

Marginal Biotin Deficiency is Common in Normal Human Pregnancy and Is Highly Teratogenic in Mice
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 154-157. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.095273 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Hamid M. Said

Cell and Molecular Aspects of Human Intestinal Biotin Absorption
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 158-162. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.092023 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Janos Zempleni, Michael Gralla, Gabriela Camporeale, and Yousef I. Hassan

Sodium-Dependent Multivitamin Transporter Gene Is Regulated at the Chromatin Level by Histone Biotinylation in Human Jurkat Lymphoblastoma Cells
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 163-166. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.091967 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Dorothy Beckett

Biotin Sensing at the Molecular Level
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 167-170. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.095760 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Symposium: Legacy of Wilbur O. Atwater: Human Nutrition Research Expansion in ARS/USDA:

Jacqueline L. Dupont

Research in the Agricultural Research Service/USDA: Introduction and Early History
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 171-172. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.095810 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Harold H. Sandstead and Forrest H. Nielsen

The Origin and Evolution of the Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center, 1970–90
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 173-177. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.092692 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online Supplemental Material  

Gary R. Beecher, Kent K. Stewart, Joanne M. Holden, James M. Harnly, and Wayne R. Wolf

Legacy of Wilbur O. Atwater: Human Nutrition Research Expansion at the USDA–Interagency Development of Food Composition Research
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 178-184. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.095547 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Gerald F. Combs, Sr.

USDA Human Nutrition Center, 1978–1982, and Coordination of Human Nutrition Research Agencies
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 185-187. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.094334 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Buford L. Nichols

Establishment of the USDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center at Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital in 1978
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 188-191. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.092627 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Irwin H. Rosenberg

History of the USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University
J. Nutr. 2009 139: 192-193. First published online January 1, 2009; doi:10.3945/jn.108.096776 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Errata:

J. Nutr. 2009 139: 194. [Full Text] [PDF]  

Announcements:

J. Nutr. 2009 139: 195. [Full Text] [PDF]  

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