TABLE 4 Ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), total radical-trapping antioxidant parameter (TRAP) and Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC) of alcoholic beverages, teas and coffees1
| Beverage |
FRAP
|
TRAP
|
TEAC
|
| Value |
Rank |
Value |
Rank |
Value |
Rank |
|
|
(mmol Fe2+/L)
|
(mmol Trolox/L)
|
| Beer (lager) |
2.78 |
18 |
NF2 |
22 |
1.04 |
18 |
| Chamomile |
0.65 |
20 |
1.26 |
19 |
0.61 |
19 |
| Coffee (espresso) |
129.38 |
1 |
66.00 |
1 |
36.54 |
1 |
| Coffee (espresso, decaffeinated) |
93.01 |
4 |
45.82 |
4 |
26.96 |
4 |
| Coffee (extracted) |
96.40 |
3 |
59.57 |
2 |
30.29 |
3 |
| Coffee (soluble) |
108.56 |
2 |
52.37 |
3 |
32.48 |
2 |
| Cognac |
2.25 |
19 |
1.46 |
18 |
1.29 |
17 |
| Grappa |
ND |
21 |
ND |
21 |
0.18 |
20 |
| Rum |
ND |
21 |
ND |
21 |
0.04 |
21 |
| Tea (black) |
10.09 |
9 |
4.87 |
9 |
3.60 |
9 |
| Tea (green) |
18.00 |
8 |
7.63 |
8 |
6.01 |
8 |
| Vinegar (red) |
9.50 |
10 |
4.80 |
10 |
3.12 |
10 |
| Whiskey |
3.45 |
17 |
2.31 |
13 |
1.68 |
14 |
| Wine (Aglianico, red) |
30.53 |
6 |
16.09 |
5 |
12.14 |
5 |
| Wine (Chianti, red) |
31.53 |
5 |
14.84 |
6 |
11.43 |
6 |
| Wine (Sauvignon, red) |
23.90 |
7 |
11.73 |
7 |
8.95 |
7 |
| Wine (Villa Torre, rosé) |
8.33 |
11 |
2.24 |
14 |
2.42 |
11 |
| Wine (Tamerici, rosé) |
7.22 |
12 |
3.20 |
11 |
2.18 |
12 |
| Wine (Bardolino, rosé) |
4.66 |
14 |
1.98 |
16 |
1.52 |
16 |
| Wine (Vernaccia, white) |
5.04 |
13 |
2.32 |
12 |
1.94 |
13 |
| Wine (Pinot, white) |
3.72 |
16 |
2.10 |
15 |
1.68 |
14 |
| Wine (Greco di Tufo, white) |
3.83 |
15 |
1.86 |
17 |
1.61 |
15 |
|
1 Values are means, n = 2.
2 NF, not found; ND, not detectable.