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Table 4. Carbohydrate composition of 0 h fermentations of ileal digesta from swine fed oat bran or wheat bran1

Oat bran Wheat bran

µmol/flask
Carbohydrate
Glucose
ß-glucan derived 604 ± 61 ND2
Non-ß-glucan derived3 580 ± 48 771 ± 34
Xylose 382 ± 36 654 ± 59
Arabinose 296 ± 22 451 ± 32
Galactose 140 ± 24 146 ± 26
Fucose 25 ± 9 28 ± 9
Glucosamine 61 ± 14 60 ± 10
Galactosamine 46 ± 18 53 ± 16
Mannose 62 ± 6 47 ± 4
Rhamnose 19 ± 2 15 ± 2
Ribose 38 ± 3 27 ± 3
Muramic acid 3 ± 1 3 ± 1
Total 2256 ± 5 2253 ± 8

1 Values are means ± SEM, n = 5 pigs. Carbohydrates, except as noted, were analyzed in duplicate by gas chromatography. ß-glucan glucose was measured in duplicate by an enzymatic-colorimetric assay (Shinnick et al. 1988 ).

2 ND = not determined.

3 Non-ß-glucan-derived glucose calculated as the difference between total glucose and ß-glucan-derived glucose.





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