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Journal of Nutrition Vol. 92 No. 4 August 1967, pp. 503-506
Copyright © 1967 by American Society for Nutrition
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Effect of Threonine on Tyrosine Metabolism of Rats Fed a Low Protein Diet

Claude Godin

Department of Biology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

The alleviation of tyrosine toxicity obtained by the addition of threonine to a 3% tyrosine low protein diet was studied to determine the mode of action of threonine. Rats fed a 3% L-tyrosine and 1.25% L-threonine low protein diet had a lower plasma tyrosine concentration as compared with rats fed a 3% L-tyrosine low protein diet. Injection of these rats with L-tyrosine-U-14C indicated that the effect of threonine was not to increase the catabolism of tyrosine to 14CO2 but to increase the excretion of radioactivity in the urine and the incorporation of radioactive tyrosine into plasma and liver proteins. In rats receiving an excess of tyrosine or threonine or both amino acids, the incorporation of DL-alanine-1-14C into tissue proteins was also increased over the control rats indicating a general stimulation of amino acid incorporation into proteins.


Manuscript received 5 April 1967.





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