Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital and The Sansum Clinic, Santa Barbara, California
1. The average blood sugar values in sixteen normal young adultsafter ingestion of 1.5 gm. lactose per kilogram body weightshowed no important changes, although considerable individualvariations were noted. The secondary hypoglycemic effects werelacking. There was frequently a lactosuria present.
2. Theingestion of 1.5 gm. starch per kilogram caused nearlyas muchof a peak rise in the blood sugar as obtained afterthe administrationof glucose. The total hyperglycemia afterstarch is greaterthan after glucose.
3. The average blood sugar values in sixteenobese individualsshowed a slight but definite elevation afterlactose ingestion.
4. The blood sugar changes after lactoseingestion in the diabeticwere marked and of nearly the samemagnitude as after glucoseingestion. In the diabetic casesstudied, lactosuria was nevernoted.
5. The average recoveryin the urine of intravenously injectedlactose was approximatelythe same (89.3 to 93.2 per cent) innormal, obese and diabeticsubjects.
6. Ingested lactose caused a small fall in the inorganicphosphatecontent of whole blood.