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Effect of Aureomycin on Liver Storage of Vitamin A, and on Growth, Depletion and Survival Time of Rats1

T. K. Murray and J. A. Campbell

Food and Drug Laboratories, Department of National Health and Welfare, Ottawa, Canada

The effects of aureomycin on storage of vitamin A and on growth, depletion rate and survival of rats, have been studied. The increase in liver stores when aureomycin was fed for 4 weeks was not significant. Liver and kidney stores were unaffected during depletion. Rate of depletion was decreased and weight at depletion increased by aureomycin. Survival time of rats on a "vitamin A-free" diet was variable but seemed to be increased by aureomycin in females. Growth rates of rats on low vitamin A intakes were increased by aureomycin but were not affected when adequate amounts of vitamin A were fed. Females stored vitamin A in their livers more efficiently than did males, lived longer on a "vitamin A-free" diet and maintained kidney stores longer than did males.

It is concluded that aureomycin makes available amounts of vitamin A which effect survival time and depletion time but which are not large enough to influence significantly the liver stores.


1 Some of these data were presented before the American Institute of Nutrition in San Francisco, April, 1955.

Manuscript received 17 March 1955.





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