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Journal of Nutrition Vol. 17 No. 4 April 1939, pp. 393-405
Copyright © 1939 by American Society for Nutrition
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A Quantitative Study by Means of Spectrographic Analysis of Aluminum in Nutrition1

One Figure

Florence I. Scoular2

Iowa Child Welfare Research Station, State University of Iowa, Iowa City

Thirty-five aluminum balance studies have been made with three normal boys of preschool age.

The ashed food, feces, urine, distilled water and acid-alcohol were analyzed spectrographically for aluminum by comparing their spectra with those produced by solutions of known concentration.

Neither the fecal nor the urinary excretion of aluminum bore any relation to the amount of aluminum ingested. Some aluminum was present in all the urines, although the greater proportion of the ingested aluminum appeared in the feces.

Fifty per cent of the balances were positive and 50% were negative. Sixty per cent of all of these fell within the ±10% error as determined for the method used in this study. The amount of aluminum retained in the remaining 40% of the balances suggested that aluminum is not an essential constituent of the diets of preschool age children.


1 The data of this study are taken from a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of philosophy in nutrition, Child Welfare Research Station, State University of Iowa.

2 The author's present address is North Texas State Teachers College, Denton, Texas.

Manuscript received 30 November 1938.





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