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© 2003 The American Society for Nutritional Sciences J. Nutr. 133:4267-4268, December 2003


Symposium: Improving Human Nutrition through Genomics, Proteomics and Biotechnologies

Nutrigenes, Functional Genomics and Systems Biology1

Sheila Ernest*,{dagger}, Michelle Carter**, Angela Hosack{ddagger}, David Rosenblatt{ddagger}, Elizabeth Ross** and Joseph H. Nadeau*,{dagger},2

* Department of Genetics, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio; {dagger} Center for Computational Genomics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio; ** Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Development, Weill Medical College, Cornell University, New York, NY; and {ddagger} Departments of Human Genetics, Medicine, Pediatrics and Biology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

2To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: jhn4{at}cwru.edu.

Traditionally, the classic reductionist approach attributes functions to individual genes. For instance, this has involved the analysis of motifs or the amino acid sequences of single gene products. It is unclear how the products of particular collections genes act together to provide higher order functionality in health and disease. To address this higher order problem, the function of collections of genes, as opposed to "one gene at a time" has to be studied. Accordingly, a model system is needed to test systems biology. In our studies, we used the homocysteine-folate metabolism as a model system.


KEY WORDS: • systems biology • perturbations • homocysteine-folate metabolism • neural-tube defects • mice







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Copyright © 2003 by American Society for Nutrition