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Department of Biochemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824
Neonatal rats of the Holtzman strain, 6 days of age, were fed a myo-inositol restricted liquid formula by gastric intubation for 10 days, after which they were fed a purified myo-inositol-free diet until they were 72 days old. No differences in weight gain were observed between myo-inositol deprived rats and those fed the same diet supplemented with 114 mg myo-inositol/100 ml of formula or 250 mg myo-inositol/100 g diet. Most tissues examined from rats fed the myo-inositol deprived formula and diet had lower free myo-inositol levels than the controls with the exception of the cerebrum and cerebellum. Among those tissues having reduced free myo-inositol levels, the lipid-bound myo-inositol was normal with the exception of the liver. Despite reduced free and lipid-bound myo-inositol in the liver, there was no evidence of fatty liver in the young rats at any age. The cerebrum and cerebellum of myo-inositol deprived rats had normal myelination and mitochondriogenesis as judged by the levels of 2',3'-cyclic nucleotide-3'-phosphohydrolase (EC 3.1.4.1) and fumarase (EC 4.2.1.2) activity, respectively.
KEY WORDS: myo-inositol deprivation tissue myo-inositol levels tissue lipid bound myo-inositol myelination mitochondriogenesis
1 This work was supported by Grant HD 06007, U.S. Public Health Service. Michigan Agricultural Experiment Station Journal Article #7587.
2 To whom inquiries should be addressed.
Manuscript received 1 March 1976.