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Journal of Nutrition Vol. 100 No. 7 July 1970, pp. 725-731
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Absorption by the Rat of Nonvolatile Oxidation Products of Labeled Randomized Corn Oil1

Edward G. Perkins, Siloo M. Vachha and Fred A. Kummerow

The Burnsides Research Laboratory, Department of Food Science, The University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801

Randomized labeled corn oil was prepared by transesterification of corn oil with mono- and dilinolein prepared from 14C-labeled methyl linoleate. A portion of this oil was heated at 200° for 24 hours in the presence of air, saponified, the recovered fatty acids were subjected to partitioning between ethanol and hexane, and the oxidation products in the ethanol layer converted to the corresponding methyl esters. The oxidized methyl esters were fed to thoracic duct-cannulated rats, the lymph was collected, freed of lipid, and the lipids were subjected to thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and radioassayed. Furthermore, the lipids from representative tissue were subjected to TLC and to radioassay analysis. The results indicated that maximum absorption of the methyl esters of the nonvolatile oxidation products isolated from randomized heat-abused corn oil did not occur until 21 to 48 hours after it had been fed, and only 31.2% was absorbed and 18.7% metabolized within 48 hours after its administration. Approximately 7.6% of the radioactivity was found in the carcass, 1% in the liver, 5.9% in the gastrointestinal tract, 4.5% in the urine, and 62.8% in the feces.


1 Supported by Public Health Service Grant no. UI 00115-12 from the National Center for Urban and Industrial Health.

Manuscript received 19 May 1969.





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